How to Apply the Law of Armed Conflict

1. Is there an armed conflict?
   1. Yes = LOAC applies
   2. No = LOAC does not apply, domestic or other International Law governs
2. What type of conflict is it?
   1. IAC  – [Conflict between States + the Intervention of Armed Forces]
   2. NIAC – [Armed conflict not of an International Nature]
3. Which tenets of the Law apply?
   1. IAC – All Geneva + Customary IL
   2. NIAC – LOAC main principles (Customary IL) + the humane treatment requirement + care for sick and wounded